devote 和 dedicate的区别。
这两个词都含“奉献”、“献身”的意思。● dedicate 正式用词，指某人对高尚的事业坚定的决心和信念，并为其奉献一切，乃至生命。devote 普通用词，指决心把全部身心、精力、时间等献给某一目标、人或事业，并不十分强调对理想的奉献，而更多地强调出于热心，爱好而奉献。两者只是意义侧重不同，常可替换。常用结构是：dedicate /devote?? to?? 。to 为介词，常接sth. 或doing sth.。1）She dedicated /devoted all her life to the welfare of women and children.她把一生都献给了妇女和儿童福利的事业。2）He started to study ecology and decided to devote /dedicated his whole life to the science.他开始研究生态学,并决心把整个生命奉献给这门科学。3）He has devoted /dedicated himself to teaching since he graduated from the college in 1962. 一九六二年他大学毕业后一直献身于教育工作。4）I want to see all of us dedicate ourselves to the principles for which we fought.我希望看到所有的都人献身于我们为之奋斗的原则中去。5）She gladly gave up her part-time job to devote herself entirely to her art.她欣然辞去了兼职工作，全身心地投入到她的艺术中去。dedicate还可以用于表示把某物献给某人以表示爱戴或纪念。1）I dedicate this volume in token of affection and gratitude to my uncle.我将这套册子献给我叔叔谨表示对他的深爱积和感激。 2)The film is dedicated to those who gave their lives for the cause of liberation.这部电影献给那些为解放事业献出了生命的人们。3）She dedicated her first album to Woody Allen. 她把自己的第一张专辑献给了伍迪·艾伦。● 这两个词的被动结构还可以用于表示“专用于”，dedicated多用于指组织、机构、报刊杂志等专用于；devoted多用于指物品专用于。1)The magazing is dedicated to science as all its articles deal with scientific matters.这本杂志是有关科学的专门杂志，所有文章都讲述科学问题。 2)Voluntary Service Overseas (VSO) is an organization dedicated to assisting developmentin the world’s poor countries. 海外志愿服务是一个致力于援助世界上最贫困的国家的组织。3）They have developed 160 000 hectares of plantations devoted to oil palm, tea, cocoa and banana.他们开发了16万公顷的种植园，专门种植致油棕榈、茶、可可和香蕉。4）Evening courses for adultys range from classes devoted to basic skills toclasses for graduate univsersity degrees.为成人开设的夜校课程范围从基本技能课程直到大学研究生学位课程。● devote 还可以用于表示“把“时间、精力、金钱等）花在??上面”，其结构是：devote ??to（doing）sth.,相当于spend 的用法，但spend的结构是： spend ?? on sh. 或spend ?? (in) doing sh. 。1）He devoted much of his time and effort to the improvement of the device.He devoted much of his time and effort to improving the device.他把他的大部分时间和精力花在的改进装置上。 2）He spends much of his time and effort on the improvement of the device.He spendsmuch of his time and effort (in) improving the device.他把他的大部分时间和精力花在的改进装置上。 3)Web publication of course notes allows teachers to spend less class time (in) lecturing and to devote more time to discussion.网络出版的课程笔记可使教师花较少时间用于授课而把更多时间用于讨论。 4）The constitution requires the government to devote one-fifth of its spending to education.宪法要求政府把开支的五分之一投放到教育。
devote和dedicate的区别？
这两个词的区别我懂，Devote通常用于形容一个人或者组织投入到某个行动或者事业中的时间、精力或者资源，而dedicate则更倾向于形容一个人或组织对于某个事业或者目标的强烈承诺和奉献。给大家简单总结了两个词的含义、发音以及用法，先大概的了解一下~~接下来让我们看下devote和dedicate的其他区别：1. 词性不同：devote是动词，意为“奉献，投入（时间、精力、金钱等）”；dedicate是及物动词，意为“致力于，题献”，常用于专门用途的场合。例句：- He devoted his entire life to scientific research.他将整个人生都献给了科学研究。- The book is dedicated to my parents.这本书是献给我父母的。2. 线性时间与范围不同：devote强调耗费的时间和精力，更加连续；dedicate则强调行动的目的和方向，对行动的范围有严格的限制和界定。例句：- She devoted many hours to preparing for the exam.她花费了很多时间准备考试。- The park is dedicated to the memory of the soldiers who died in the war.这个公园是用来纪念在战争中牺牲的士兵的。3. 含义不同：devote通常表示将时间、精力、金钱等投入到特定的事业或目的上；而dedicate 则更多表示将行动或作品献给某人或某事业。例句：- He has devoted his life to helping the poor.他一生致力于帮助穷人。- The book is dedicated to those who have lost loved ones in war.这本书是献给那些失去亲人的战争受害者的。4. 用途不同：devote通常用于日常的语言环境，表达或者状态或者动作；dedicate则更多用于正式的文体环境，如致辞、发表演讲等场合。例句：- She is completely devoted to her work.她完全投入到了自己的工作中。- This is a book dedicated to the memory of my grandmother.这是一本献给我祖母的纪念品。5. 宾语不同：devote通常要求宾语比较广泛，可以是时间、精力、金钱等；而dedicate常常要求宾语是某个具体的人或事业。例句：- We have decided to devote more resources to fighting climate change.我们决定投入更多资源应对气候变化。- The new city hall was dedicated to the former mayor.新市政厅是献给前市长的。